刘晓萌 gre方三空题解析 完美排版.docx

例1.(OG Verbal Practice Set 3 Q4, Medium) Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of the nation’s growth since the Second World War had (i) ______ invention. He said, (ii) ______ research, the government’s HYPERLINK /forum-66-1.html \t _blank greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office. “Unless we can (iii) ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.” Mr. Russell said. Speculating on the state of innovation over the next century, several inventors agreed that the future lay in giving children the tools to think creatively and the motivation to invent. BLANK (i) BLANK (ii) BLANK (iii) (A) been at the expense of (D) in addition to restricting (G) evaluate (B) no bearing on (E) aside from supporting (H) protect (C) come through (F) far from exaggerating (I) disseminate KEY: CEH ? (一)节选出第二、三空格部分 He said, (ii) ______ research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office. “Unless we can (iii) ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.” 1.去除blank2所在的部分，“He said the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office.”这句话表明R先生的态度是支持科技创新。 2.后文中Unless we can (iii) ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.是对于上文的重述，R先生支持创新，因而需要至少不破坏原创性思想。而上文中说要assuring continuing innovation，innovation与original ideas构成逻辑相关词关系，因而对其两者所做的动作等价，即assure，在blank3中选出protect。 3.为了确保有足够的创新，因而R先生对于科技创新的基础——研究的态度与其对于科学研究的态度相同，因此在这里，对于continuing创新的要求导致了对于research的态度——支持。 4.选择与自主判读已知的词汇填空 [1].in addition to restricting：除了限制之外（相反） [2].aside from supporting：除了支持之外（正确） [3].far from exaggerating：除了夸大之外（无关） [4].evaluate：（评估）to determine the significance, worth, or condition of usually by careful appraisal and study（无关） [5].protect：（保护）（正确） [6].disseminate：（传播）to disperse throughout（无关） (二)最终完成填空 Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of the nation’s growth since the Second World War had (i) ______ invention. 1.R先生对于科技与国家发展持有一个正态度，因而也反映