十年考研英语阅常见短语词汇.doc

十年考研英语阅读常见短语词汇 　1.abide by be faithful to; obey 忠于；遵守。　　2.be absent from….缺席，不在　　3.absence or mind being absent-minded 心不在焉　　4.absorb take up the attention of 吸引…的注意力 被动语态 : be absorbed in全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on　　5. be abundant in be rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有　　6.access to 不可数名词 能接近,进入,了解　　7.by accident by chance, accidentally 偶然地,意外. Without accident safely 安全地,　　8.of ones own accord without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地,主动地　　9.in accord with与…一致. out of ones accord with同….不一致　　10.with one accord with everybody agreeing 一致地　　11.in accordance with in agreement with 依照,根据　　12.on ones own account 1 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2 at ones own risk 自行负责3 by oneself 依靠自己on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of …account有…..重要性.　　13.take…into account consider 把...考虑进去　　14.give sb. an account of说明,解释 理由 　　15.account for give an explanation or reason for 解释,说明.　　16.on account of because of 由于,因为.　　17.on no account in no case, for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要 放句首时句子要倒装 　　18.accuse…of… charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控,控告　　19.be accustomed to be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于.　　20.be acquainted with to have knowledge of 了解; to have met socially 熟悉　　21.act on奉行,按照…行动; act as扮演; act for代理　　22.adapt oneself to adjust oneself to 使自己适应于　　23.adapt… for make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写 以适应新的需要 　　24.in addition besides 此外,又,加之　　25.in addition to as well as, besides, other than 除…外　　26.adhere to abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;坚持,遵循　　27.adjacent next to, close to 毗邻的,临近的　　28.adjust.. to change slightly 调节;适应;　　29.admit of be capable of, leave room for …的可能，留有…的余地.　　30.in advance before in time 预告,事先.　　31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.　　32.have an advantage over胜过. have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advanta