四级考试中常见考察词汇的题型.doc

四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型： I 押韵题型（押头韵、押尾韵）； 54. The rain was heavy and __ the land was flooded. A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently continue v. 继续，连续； continually adv. 时断时续地； continuously adv. 连续不断地。 说不停的咳嗽时，continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。 consequently adv. 因此，所以； heavy rain大雨, light rain小雨 constantly adv. 始终如一地，连续发生地；constant temperature 恒温 consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地； consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。 36. I hate people who __ the end of a film that you havent seen before. A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverse rewrite v. 重写，改写； revise vt. 修改，修正； reveal vt. 揭示，揭露； reverse vt. 颠倒，使反转，使反向。 vers是词根，表示转动；re是前缀，表示向相反方向 42. There were no tickets __ for Friday’s performance. A preferable B considerable C possible D available performance n. 表演，演出，演奏； perform vt. possible adj. 可能的 动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的” read - readable accept - acceptable consider vt. 考虑； considerable adj. 数量或尺寸 相当大 或多 的。 preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的； available* adj. 可获得的，可利用的，可支配的。 重点词 33. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total __ for living expenses. A acceptable B applicable C advisable D available living expenses 生活费； acceptable adj. 可接受的； apply vt. 申请，应用； applicable adj. 可应用的，适当的，合适的； advise vt. 建议； advice n. 建议； advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。 54. It is our __ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. A consistent B continuous C considerate D continual achieve unity through peaceful means 通过和平手段取得统一； consistent policy 一贯政策 II 构词法题型 词的转化，合成，派生 ； 构成符合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。 见下面2个例题 31. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the __ movie could not hold our attention. A three-hours B three-hour C three-hours’ D three-hour’s 267. Professor White wrote a __ report yesterday. A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words 56. __ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A Dislike B Unlike C