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国际商务英语核作业
综合试题
综合试题1
I.Translate the following words and expressions (10%)
(ⅰ) From English into Chinese
1. manufactured goods 制成品
2. protectionist measures 保护措施
3. securities exchange 证劵交易
4. comparative 比较优势
5. Gross National Product 国民生产总值
(ⅱ) From Chinese into English
6. 最惠国待遇 Most-Favored Nation Treatment
7. 宽限期 grace period
8. 不可以撤销信用证 irrevocable letters of credit
9. 运输单据 transportation documents,
10. 金边债券 gilt bond
Ⅱ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right (5%)
11. compulsory a. policy to restrict imports ( d )
12. trade barriers b. unit cost getting low with the increasing of quantity. ( a )
13. specialization c. products produced with efficiency ( c )
14. trade terms d. something must have be done ( e )
15. economics of scale: e. trade rules set by ICC ( b )
Ⅲ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English (20%)
16. quota
quota: the limited quantities or value of imports made by government for consideration to protect domestic industries.
17. PPP
PPP: purchasing power parity, a decisive factor for the change of exchange rate.
18. deregulation
deregulation: government lowers or abolishes some restrictive domestic or foreign economic policies and make the economic activity develop more freely.
19. infrastructure
infrastructure: large-scale public services such as transportation, communication equipments.
20. indemnity
indemnity: a basic idea in all branches of insurance that the insured should be in the same position after a loss as he was before it, neither richer nor poorer as a result of loss.
Ⅳ. Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate words (10% )
Differs, Which, predecessor, mechanism. In one word, one, permanent, services, settle , World Bank
Instead of being a mere replacement of GATT, the
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