必修4 modle1 module 2课文知识点.doc

专题：Module 1 Life in the Future 课前笑一笑： 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。 Although English hurts me thousand of times, but I still treat it as my first love! 重点单词： alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的 crime n. 罪；罪行 prediction n. 预测 risky adj. 危险的；冒险的 resource n. 资源（常作复数） material n. 材料 rely adj. 依靠；依赖 load vt. 装；转载 arrest vt. 逮捕；拘留 criminal n. 犯人；罪犯 fire vt. 开火；启动 limit n. 范围（常作复数） command n. 命令；指令 recreation n. 消遣；娱乐 charge n. 费用；价钱 power vt. 供给动力 switch n. 开关 vi. 交换 disability n. 残疾；失去能力 attach vt. 系；连接 optimistic adj. 乐观的 definitely adv. 无疑地；确定地 eventually adv. 最后；最终 predict vt. 语言；预料 shape vt. 造成、、、形状 重点短语： place an order 订购 as well 也 in progress 在进行中 rely on 依靠 get ride of 除掉；处理掉 free of charge 免费 use up 用完 for a start 首先 throw away 扔掉 for sure 肯定地 carry out 执行；实施 come true 实现 look out 小心；当心 on the way out 即将过时/被淘汰 be attached to 系在、、、上；迷恋 课文考点： No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. 谁也说不准，并且预测也是件冒险的事。 ①For sure (=for certain ) 确实；肯定地 ② be/feel sure of oneself 对自己有信心 that 从句 of/about sth. ③肯定；确信be sure + of/about sth./ doing sth. ④弄清；查明白 make sure to do that 从句 ⑤make a prediction/predictions 做出预测 2、In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources run out.在未来，爱护环境将变得很重要，因为地球的自然资源濒临枯竭。 ①辨析: run out run out of 易混词组 辨析 用法 例句 run out 用完；用光 vi. 动词短语，主语一般物 Our supplies soon run out. run out of（use up） 用完 vt. 动词短语，主语一般人 The truck has run out of gas. 例句：She has run out of her money and her patience is running out. 她已经把她的钱花光了，并且她也越来越没有耐心了。 ②相关短语： run after 追捕 run into sb./sth. 遇到某人 run for 竞选 run across 偶然遇到