翻译练习题目答(下册).doc

下册 Unit 1 1.他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。(accompany) His friend accompanied him to the concert. 2.他已说服她改变决定。(argue…out of) He has argued her out of her decision. 3.在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。(in part) In part, his success is due to luck. 4.按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化。(simplify) According to his suggestion, the procedure has been greatly simplified. 5.电台预报明天天气会变冷。(predict) The radio predicts that it will become cold tomorrow. 6.运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。(define as) Movement is defined as a change in position or place. Unit 2 1.黑洞产生很强的引力。(exert) A black hole exerts a strong gravitation. 2.由于管理不善，他的公司垮台了。(collapse) His company collapsed because of poor management. 3.80年代我国发射了多颗卫星。(launch) In the 1980s our country launched several satellites. 4.药物开始见效了吗？(operate) Does the medicine begin to operate? 5.他的身影消失在黑暗中。(swallow up) His figure was swallowed up in the dark. Unit 3 1.他们要求释放犯人。(request) They requested that the prisoners be set free. 2.他的才能将保证他得到成功。(ensure) His talents will ensure his success. 3.他们正准备展开一场全国性的争论。(open up) They are going to open up a nationwide debate. 4.他对天气变化很敏感。(sensitive to) He is very sensitive to the changes of weather. 5.近年来他的工作质量逐渐下降。(deteriorate) In recent years the quality of his work is deteriorating. 6.水的污染使居民们容易得病。(vulnerable to) The polluted water makes the residents vulnerable to illness. Unit 4 1.开发资源要适度。(exploit) Resources should be exploited properly. 2.这项命令执行得很好。(execute) The order was executed very well. 3.这个项目值得进一步调查。(deserve或deserving of) This project deserves further investigation. 4.我们已将费用减至最低额。(minimum) We have reduced the cost to the minimum. 5.不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息。(despite) I will not believe the news despite what she says. 6.这条小船能把他们运到河的那边吗?(bring over) Can this boat bring them over to the other side of the river? Unit 5 1.这一章是关于热能转化成动力的。(transformation) This chapter is about the transformation from heat energy into power. 2.一群人自发地聚集在事故现场。(spontaneously) A group of people gathered spontaneously on the spot of the accident.