英语动词基本分一览表.doc

英语动词基本分类一览表 后接ing分词的动词 advise 建议 I advise waiting till the proper time. 我建议等到适当时机。 allow 允许 They do not allow smoking. 他们不允许在这吸烟。 avoid 避免 She avoided answering my questions. 他对我的问题避而不谈。 can’t help 忍不住 I can’t help crying. 我忍不住哭了。 consider 考虑 I’m considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换个工作。 deny 否认 She denied having been there. 她否认曾去过那儿。 dislike 不喜欢 People dislike being stared at. 人们不喜欢被看着。 enjoy 喜爱 I enjoyed reading. 我喜欢看书。 fancy 想象 Fancy meeting so many old friends here. 真想不到在这里遇到这么多年的老朋友。 finish 完成 I finished reading the books yesterday. 昨天我把书看完了。 give up 放弃 He gave up drinking. 他戒酒了。 imagine 想象 You can’t imagine living in the window? 你不能想象西方没有汽车。 keep 继续 Don’t stop, and keep working. 别停下，继续干。 mind 介意 Would mind my opening the window? 你介意我把窗打开吗？ miss 免于 The dog just missed being struck.. 那条狗差点被打到。 need 须要 The car needs repairing. 这车须要修理。 permit 允许 We don’t permit smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室抽烟。 practice 练习 He is practicing shooting. 他正在练习射击。 prefer 更喜欢 I prefer swimming to running. 我喜欢游泳胜于跑步。 prevent 阻止 What prevented him from going? 什么阻止了他去 put off 使失去兴趣 The smell put me off eating. 这气味使我到胃。 risk 冒险 The boat didn’t risk getting caught in a storm. 小船怕赶上暴风雨。 后跟ing分词或不定式，而词义不变的常见动词 begin 开始 Let’s begin doing to do our homework. 让我们开始做作业。 continue 继续 How can you continue working to do with much noise? 你在那噪声中怎么能工作得下去？ hate 不喜欢 I hate troubling to trouble him. 我真不想麻烦他。 like 喜欢 Would you like having to have a cup of tea? 你想要一杯茶吗？ start 开始 He started driving to drive on the freeway. 他开始驱车走高速公路。 bear/stand 忍受 后跟ing分词或不定式，而词义改变的常见动词 forget to do 忘记去做 forget doing 忘记做过 I forget to tell her about it. 这件事我忘记告诉她 I forget seeing this film. 我忘记曾看过这部影片 go on to do 接着做另一件事 go on doing 继续做某事 He went on to talk about the world situation. 他接着又谈起了世界形势。 I hope it won’t go on raining all day. 我希望不要整天下雨 mean to do 打算 mean doing 意味着 I didn’t mean to start an argument. 我并不想跟你争论。 Missing the train means waiting for an hour. 赶不上这列火车意味着再等一小时。