八年级英语第二学期期末复习与巩固.docVIP

八年级英语第二学期期末复习与巩固 一、单元要点 【主要词汇与短语】 ??? try ones best, imagine, hold on, in order to, supply, hold on, come true,cut up, drink to sb. / sth.,for sale, satisfy, worth, effort, in short, not only...but also,be made of, natural, depend on, as well as, similar, catch ones eyes, according to, allow, interview, carry out, advise, either ... or, except 【交际用语】 ????1、讨论饮食 ????2、讨论服装 【语法】 ????1、宾语从句 ????2、副词的比较级和最高级 ????3、感叹句 ????4、形容词（情感）+ 介词 ????5、It be+形容词 + that从句 二、难点解析 ????1.?Do you know about Daniel Igali? ????你知道Daniel Igali吗？ ????know about sth. 知道;了解 ????I have a friend who knows about antiques. ????我有一个朋友对古董很在行。 ????I don’t know about you, but I’m ready for something to eat. ????不管你怎么样,反正我要吃点东西。 ????2.?Lets try our best to make it successful. 让我们尽全力使它成功。 ????(1) try ones best to do sth.????尽全力去做某事 ????The English teacher tries her best to make her lessons interesting. ????这位英语老师尽全力使她的课有趣。 ????（2）make + 宾语+ adj.（作宾语补足语） ????The villagers planted a lot of trees on the hill to make it green.村民们大量植树来绿化那座山。 ????This made it possible for us to arrived on time. 这使我们准时到那里成为可能。 ????此句中it代替后面的 for us to arrived on time作形式宾语， for us to arrived on time是实际的宾语。当不定时作宾语，而后面有宾语补足语时，要后置，并用it代替宾语位置。 ????3. I’ll chat with Daniel on the Internet to get more information about him. ????我会和丹尼尔在网上聊一聊，尽量得到更多有关他的信息。 ????chat with sb.和某人聊天，chat的过去式、过去分词和现在分词要双写t + ed /ing。 ????chat →chatted →chatted →chatting ????又作chat away。 ????Danny and Paul chatted away like old friends. ????丹尼和保罗像老朋友似的在聊天。 ????I enjoy chatting with you and my other friends after class. ????我喜欢课后和你以及我的其他朋友聊天。 ????4.?I’m thinking about that. ????我正在想那件事。 ????think about/of 思考、考虑、想 ????She lay awake thinking about the money. ????她躺在那儿，心里想着那笔钱。 ????What are you thinking about? ??? 你在考虑什么？ ????I tried not to think of Richard or what he was doing. ????我尽量不去想理查德或者他在干什么。 ????Can you think of a good idea? ????你能想出一个好主意吗？ ????think over 认真考虑（某事） ????Why don’t you think it over for a while, and give me a call in a couple of days