中英对照法律词汇.docx

按照法律规定according to law　按照确定的份额分享权力：be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit　按照确定的份额分担义务：assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt　案例教学法case system　案例汇编case book； case report； law report　柏拉图 Plato　《保护人权与基本自由公约》（1950） Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms， 1950　（罗）　被视为be deemed as　被宣布为非法be outlawed； be declared illegal　比较法comparative law　比较法学comparative jurisprudence　比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence　比较法制史 comparative legal history　比较分析法method of comparative analysis　比较刑法comparative penal law　比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence　必然因果关系positive causal relationship　边缘法学borderline jurisprudence　变通办法adaptation； accommodation　补充规定supplementary provision　补救办法remedial measures　不成文法unwritten law　不成文宪法unwritten constitution　不动产所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated； lex loci rei immobilisci　不可分割的权利impartible right　不可抗力 force majuere　不可侵犯性inviolability　不可让与性inalienability　不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation　不要式行为informal act　不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act　不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right　不作为abstain from an act； act of omission　部门法department law　部门规章regulation　参照 consult　参照具体情况 in the light of actual conditions　参照原文 consult the original　查士丁尼法典 Code Justinian； Codex Justinianus　查士丁尼法规汇编 Authenticum　超出法律范围的 outside of law　超出法律权限的 extralegal　超过权限 exceed authority； beyond jurisdiction　成文法 written law　成文宪法　written constitution　冲突法 conflict of laws； rules of conflict　冲突规则 conflict rule； rule of conflict　除（本法）另有规定外 except for otherwise stipulated （by this law）　除外条款 provisory clause　除外责任条款 exclusion clause　触犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests　触犯国际利益 go against the states interests　触犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people； go against the peoples interests　传统法律观念 traditional ideas of law　纯粹法学 pure theory of law　次要法规 by law　次要规则 secondary rule　从宽解释原则 doctrine of liberal construction　从权利 accessory right　达到法定年龄 come of age　大法 the fundamental law　大法官　Lord High Chancellor　大