自考语法,改写句子题型汇总.doc

英语语法改写句子题型汇总及示例 Using a question tag: 使用附加疑问句/反义疑问句 Eg: Bob rarely got drunk. ——Bob rarely got drunk, did he? Using a proper modal auxiliary:使用合适的情态动词 Eg: Perhaps he was working for Simons. ——He may have worked for Simons. Using passive voice: 使用被动语态 Eg: We must put an end to this state of things as soon as possible.、 ——This state of things must be put an end to as soon as possible. Using a non-finite form: 使用非限定动词形式/非谓语形式 Eg: I can’t imagine that he would ever agree to such a proposition. ——I can’t imagine his agreeing to such a proposition. Using an exclamation: 使用感叹句 Eg: She has a beautiful hat. ——What a beautiful hat she has! Using subjunctive mood: 使用虚拟语气 Eg: I wish to own a house of my own. ——I wish I owned a house of my own. Using a YES-NO question: 使用一般疑问句 Eg: Bring me some paper please. ——Could you bring me some paper please? Using a relative clause: 使用关系从句 Eg: He said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true. ——He said that the men were thieves, which turned out to be true. Using a disjunct: 使用评注性状语 Eg: It is true that I don’t like him at all. ——Truly speaking, I don’t like him at all. Using an adjunct: 使用修饰性状语 Eg: My wife was using the vacuum cleaner. I was trying to listen to a broadcast play. ——While my wife was using the vacuum cleaner, I was trying to listen to a broadcast play. Using inversion: 使用倒装 Eg: Come and teach in our school. You won’t find such fine pupils anywhere else. ——Com and teach in our school. Nowhere else will you find such fine pupils. Using coordination and/or subordination 使用并列句或主从句 Eg: She introduced me to her husband. I had met her husband in Paris. ——She introduced me to her husband whom I had met in Paris. Using extraposition: 使用外置结构 Eg: You will feel listening to him talk boring. ——You will feel that it boring to listen to him talk. Using an appropriate cohesive device: 使用恰当的衔接手段 Eg: I inherited these skills from my father. Those skills have been put to the rest. ——I inherited these skills from my father. They ha