英语文化课二十五M5U5.doc

英语文化课二十五 ★.段落翻译 First aid is a temporary form of help given to treat someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly and in place can save lives. So as you can imagine, knowing a knowledge of first aid is vital and makes a big difference to our life, which can be applied to a variety of aspects in our daily life. If possible, we should attempt to learn of a number of first aids . 1.我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。aid 2.他病得很重，现在在医院接受治疗。treat 3.An earthquake hit the southeast of the country，causing 6 deaths and hundreds of　　　　. A.injuries B.wounds C.damage D.hurt 4.对我们所有人而言体谅别人是极其重要的。 5.这个句子完全讲不通makes a difference 6.我已经失业半年了，所以想在这家公司申请一份工作。 知识详解 ★aid　n． vt.　帮助；援助；资助 (回归课本P33)First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。 常见结构：in aid of… 为了帮助…… with the aid of 借助于 / 在……帮助(救助)下 give / offer aid 援助 come to sb.’s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid (突然) 终止援助 aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. with sth在某事上帮助某人 我帮助这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。I aided the poor girl in continuing her study. ①(牛津P42)This job would be impossible without the aid of a computer.这项工作不用计算机是不行的。 ②One of the staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid(＝helped him)一名工作人员见他有困难，便过来帮忙。 ③We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes in Sichuan Ea