高频词组上.doc

考研隐性大纲之二 考研高频必备词组730 2008年考研英语大纲对于词汇的要求是 考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组(详见附录). 我们可以在附录中找到5500个大纲词汇, 很遗憾却找不到相关词组. 什么是相关词组? 在哪里去找呢? 毫无疑问,真题是最好的素材.既然大纲明确指出, 相关词组是考查的重点,所以考生就必须掌握.现根据往年真题,总结了730组最常考的词组,供大家复习准备. 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 3.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 4.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 5.of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 6.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 7.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of no/little account 不重要的. 8.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 9.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 10. account for 1)解释, 说明； 2)占…比例 11.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 12.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 13.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 14.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 15.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 16.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 17.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 18.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 19.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 20.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 21.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 22.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 23.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 24.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 25.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 26.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 27.have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 28.take advantage of (=ma