Unit 1.pptx音标.pptx

Unit 1Lesson 1 Excuse meLesson 2 Is this you…?讲师：Eve新概念第一册 学习目标 standard pronunciation 标准发音 2000 words 2000个单词Basic grammar knowledge 基本语法知识 课件 Unit 1 Unit 2 … 72 课本 Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 … 144 音标音标 48 = 元音 20 + 辅音 28元音和辅音的区别发元音的时候，气流在整个声道内顺利通行而不受任何阻碍；发辅音的时候，声道的某一部位封闭起来而形成阻碍，气流必须克服这种阻碍才能通过。比如发汉语普通话ba（八）中的b时，双唇闭拢，形成对气流的阻碍，然后双唇打开，气流才能冲出口腔发出音来。发音时声道内是否形成阻碍，是元音和辅音之间最主要的区别。 元音音标短元音 /?/ /e/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/长元音/i:/ /?:/ /ɑ:/ /?:/ /u:/双元音/e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ 短元音/?/经典收小腹短促有力短“啊”音 u — up sun bus luck but much fun hunt o — some money love come mother ou— rough tough trouble flourishoo— flood blood 短元音/?/经典收小腹短促有力短“噢”音 o—lot not shop box office problem honest a—what wash want watch 短元音 /?/ 经典收小腹短促有力短“呃”音a— ago away again agree appreciate er—later sister leader speaker together remember or—doctor actor author translator 短元音/?/ 经典收小腹放松减肥短“衣”音i—sit his big pig list mix miss picture give y—happy city many Lily lucky candy e—delicious defective decide pretty basket 短元音/?/经典收小腹短促有力短“乌”音u—put full push pull bull ou—should could would oo—good book look foot wood cook 短元音/e/ 45度自然开口音 e—egg ten red bed get end best wet verya—anything many any ea—head bread ready leather health pleasure 短元音/?/ 90度超级大嘴呕吐音a—bag man happy apple mad glad bad hat cat am sad can have black back flag 长元音/ ɑ:/感叹祖国美好河山大嘴“啊”音a—class glass fast last past calm plant ar—farm arm card far park market garden star 长元音/ ?:/中嘴圆口长“噢”音 al—all ball call mall small talk walk tall ou—four bought court mourn or—more for short horse sport store lord oor—floor door moor 长元音/ ?:/自然张口微笑长“呃”音ir—sir girl bird skirt shirt thirtyor—word work worm worst worldur—burn turn nurse murder turtle urgeear—learn earth heard earn earlyer—her nerd term serve 长元音/ i:/咧嘴微笑长“衣”音 e—me we he she evening ea—tea meat sea please seat cheap easy cheat leave team speak eat teacher ee—see keep meet need beef jeep green tree three sheep ie—piece believe thief niece chief ei—receive receip