必修一module1 语法学习.ppt

Grammar 1 The Present Simple Tense the Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时 1. 表示现在正在_____的动作或状态。常与_____, at the moment, at present等时间状语连用。 e.g. They are ______(sing) now. 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作，虽然此时此刻动作不一定正在进行。常与these days, recently等状语连用。 e.g. He is _____(write) another novel these days. Our country is _____(get) stronger and stronger. 3. 少数动词如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return等。常表示最近计划或安排将要发生的动作，多于表示未来的时间状语连用。 e.g. He is ______(come) to see you tomrrow. 现在进行时 4. 表示反复发生的动作。常与always，all the time, constantly, forever等时间副词连用，含有一定的感情色彩，如：不满，赞赏，厌烦等。 e.g. He is always lying. She is always ______(make) the same mistake. 【知识扩展】 现在进行时的被动语态由 be(is/am/are) + being + done构成。 e.g. A new hospital is _____ _____(build) here. 注意: 下列动词常用于一般现在时，而不用于进行时： like, love, prefer, want, hope, wish, need, know, understand, look, see, hear, find, sound, taste, feel。 Fill in the blanks Grammar 2 Adjectives ending in -ing and -ed 探究二：翻译以下句子。 He had a pleased smile on his face. ____________________________________________________ He told me the news in a very excited voice. ____________________________________________________ He has a frightened look in his face. ___________________________________________________ 当修饰的名词为神态，外貌，声音等暗示人的情感的名词时，用以____结尾的形容词修饰。 探究三.体会并翻译句子 The story is very interesting. 翻译此句______________________________________________________ The man is very interesting. 翻译此句______________________________________________________ He is frightened. 翻译此句______________________________________________________ He is frightening. 翻译此句______________________________________________________ 以后缀____ 结尾的形容词(如exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。 * * 经常 反复 reads 主语 客观事实 rises comes 一般现在时 comes singing 进行 now writing getting coming being built making 1. We often _____ (play) on the playgrou