冶金专业英语词汇整理.doc.doc

专业英语词汇 目录 1 总论 1 2 采矿 1 3 选矿 1 4 冶金过程物理化学 3 4.1 冶金过程热力学 3 4.2 冶金过程动力学 4 4.3 冶金电化学 5 4.4 冶金物理化学研究方法 5 5 钢铁冶金 5 5.1 炼焦 5 5.2 耐火材料 6 5.3 碳素材料 7 5.4 铁合金 7 5.5 烧结与球团 8 5.6 高炉炼铁 9 5.7 炼钢 10 5.8 精炼、浇铸及缺陷 13 6 钢铁材料 14 7 英译汉 15 1 总论 采矿mining 地下采矿underground mining 露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining 采矿工程mining engineering 选矿（学）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing 矿物工程mineral engineering 冶金（学）metallurgy 过程冶金（学）process metallurgy 提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy 化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy 物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy 金属学Metallkunde 冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy 冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering 冶金工程metallurgical engineering 钢铁冶金（学）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel 有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy 真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy 等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy 微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy 喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy 钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy 二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy 机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy 焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy 粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy 铸造学foundry 火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy 湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy 电冶金(学)electrometallurgy 氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy 矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources 中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals 中国有色金属学会The Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2 采矿 采矿工艺mining technology 有用矿物valuable mineral 冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials 矿床mineral deposit 特殊采矿specialized mining 海洋采矿oceanic mining, marine mining 矿田mine field 矿山mine 露天矿山surface mine 地下矿山underground mine 矿井shaft 矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration 矿山可行性研究mine feasibility study 矿山规模mine capacity 矿山生产能力mine production capacity 矿山年产量annual mine output 矿山服务年限mine life 矿山基本建设mine construction 矿山建设期限mine construction period 矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity 开采强度mining intensity 矿石回收率ore recovery ratio 矿石损失率ore loss ratio 工业矿石industrial ore 采出矿石extracted ore 矿体orebody 矿脉vein 海洋矿产资源oceanic mineral resources 矿石ore 矿石品位ore grade 岩石力学rock mechanics 岩体力学rock mass mechanics 3 选矿 选矿厂concentrator, mineral processing