四六级翻译写作词汇.doc

素质教育 education for all-round development 应试教育 exam-oriented education 填鸭式教学 cramming method of learning 义务教育 compulsory education 高等教育 higher education 普通高校 regular institution of higher learning 就业服务和职业培训employment services and vocational skills training 综合性大学 comprehensive university 重点大学 key university 减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students 应届高校毕业生new college graduates 招生办公室 admission office 入学考试 entrance examination 高考 college entrance examination 研究生入学考试 postgraduate entrance examination 入学资格 admission qualification 升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade 奖学金 scholarship 学费tuition 专业课 course within one’s major 必修课 required course 选修课 optional course 学分制 credit system 毕业论文 graduation thesis 毕业证书 graduation certificate 学生会 students’ union 学历 record of formal schooling 中小学生 primary and secondary school student 本科生undergraduate 研究生postgraduate 同学 classmate 教授 professor 副教授 associate professor 讲师 lecturer 助教 teaching assistant 教育界 education circle 教育投入 input in education 学前教育 preschool education 智力引进 introduce talents 课外活动 extracurricular activity 重要的 (important [?mp??t(?)nt]) vital [va?t(?)l] 【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信息 crucial [kru??(?)l] 【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 prominent [pr?m?n?nt] 【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用. cardinal [kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] 【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的 (good [g?d]) excellent [eks(?)l(?)nt] 【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 outstanding [a?tst?nd??] 【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 extraordinary [?k?str??dnri] 【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary. 【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的. remarkable [r?mɑ?k?b(?)l] 【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive featur