高三英语非谓语动词-分词做状语的用法[课件]分解.ppt

5.The teacher came into the classroom, following by six students. * * Grammar The Participle phrase used as Adverbial 分词 短 语 作 状 语 复习: 分 词 有关 用 法 一.分词可分为: (以do为例) (doing) ( done) 二.现在分词与过去分词区别： 区别 区别 语态 时态 现在分词 过去分词 现在分词( ) 过去分词( ) 现在分词 ( ) 过去分词 ( ) 主动 被动 正在进行 已经完成 复习练习一：根据汉语意思,用所给 动词的现在分词或过去分词填空 a film 动人的电影 a mother 受感动的妈妈 (主动) (被动) a leaf 一片飘落的树叶 a leaf 一片落叶 (正在进行) (已经完成) moving moved 1.move 2. fall falling fallen 复习练习二: 分词做表语,定语,宾补用法 她现在好累. 这工作累人. She is very . The work is . 1. 表语: 运用现在分词或过去分词完整句子 tired tiring 这就是那只吓人的老虎. 这就是受了惊吓的女孩. （ frighten） This is the tiger. This is the girl. 2. 1 定语（单个分词） frightening frightened 2.2 定语（分词短语） 正在建房那些人是我的朋友. 去年建造的那座房子将要拆除. 正在建造的那座房子将是个商店. The people are my friends. The house will be pulled down. built last year The house will be a store. being built building the house *分词短语作定语可改成( ) 定语从句 *The people (who are )building the house are my friends. *The house( which was )built last yearwill be pulled down. *The house( which is )being built will be a store. 我看见那玻璃是破的. 我看见那男孩在把玻璃砸破. I saw the glass . I saw the boy . 3.宾补 broken breaking the glass Grammar: The Participle phrase used as Adverbial 分 词 短 语 作 状 语 Warming up What clauses do you know? 1.When it rains, I’ll go to school by bus. 时间状语从句 2.As the day was fine, they decided to go on a trip. 原因状语从句 3.If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along? 条件 状 语从句 4.Although they did heavy work that day, they were all in high spirits. 让步状 语从句 分词作状语功能表 相当的状语从句 表示的范围 1.时间 2.原因 3.条件 4.让步 5.方式/伴随 时间状语从句 原因 状 语从句 条件 状 语从句 让步状 语从句 没有合适的状 语从句 A.现在分词作状语学与练 把划线部分改写成分词短语 并说明其功能 1.1.When