总结打印版 4页考研英语作文专用词汇.doc

考研英语作文词汇教育类词汇 文凭diplomas and certificates 考研热the craze for graduate school study应试教育the examination-oriented education义务教育compulsory education复合型人才interdisciplinary talents 文化底蕴the rich cultural deposits大学生创业the university students innovative undertakings 扩招expand enrollment被授予学位be granted a an official certificate from 高分低能good scores but low qualities 片面追求率place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level 退学drop out of the school 形成淘汰制度frame an elimination system 教书育人impart knowledge and educate people 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability 品学兼优be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar 提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly 满足社会的急需meet the urgent need of the society 保护知识产权protect the intellectual property 才疏学浅be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 减轻负担reduce the heavy burdens 更加有意义和丰富的生活a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life 工作类词汇 崇高职业noble career 白领工作white-collar workers 跳槽job-hopping 试用期probationary period人才流动和双向选择talent flow and a dual-way selection 自由职业freelance work 拜金主义money worship 获得名利achieve fame and wealth 充分发挥个人的潜力develop fully ones potential and creativity 实干精神steadfast and earnest in ones work 工作出色excel in ones work 无忧无虑be care-free 社会和个人的尊重social and personal esteem 生计问题a bread and butter issue生活补助living subsidies 人才交流talents exchange 培养人才cultivate talents 推荐人才recommend the virtuous and able 人才外流brain drain 优化产业结构optimize the structure 精简人员cut off the overstaffed offices 提高综合素质improve the comprehensive quality 解决劳动就业问题tackle the problem of labor force utilization 砸掉大锅饭shatter the convention of iron bowl坚持改革be persistent in the reform progress 造成失业问题bring about the unemployment problem 下岗人员the laid-off workers 自谋生路be self-employed 给出优惠政策give preferential treatment 享受失业救济金enjoy unemployment pension需要安全感和生活保障need a se