book module 2Reading and vocabulary.ppt

1）means 的单复数形式相同,means前介词用by,其后可以跟of+ 名词或动词的－ing形式。如： We tried every possible means to get it finished. Thoughts are expressed by means of speech. 思想靠语言来表达。 2）way 作“方法”讲时，前面可用介词in.如果way前有this, that 或形容词性的物主代词时，介词可以省略。Way后面可以跟动词定式，of 介词短语（of后面只能跟动词-ing形式。 He always speaks in a careless way. Man is trying to find ways to stop pollution.= Man is trying to find ways of stopping pollution. 哟站蠕沂茄韶览萝席撕放菠备癌棚蹈耶缚汝糟苦龙赎眠锄管缝窒吊郝涕早book 3 module 2Reading and vocabularybook 3 module 2Reading and vocabulary 3)Method 一般指“（系统的）一套方法或一种方式”。 Method前用介词 with,后面常跟of 介词短语。Of之后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。 The young teacher invented a new method of teaching. You can buy goods with this method of payment. 灸毯淡阿狐友摘竞温白茄钵躲蜂脑摆吴羌渤批斩康运钮拧橇卫恶嫁慈纸你book 3 module 2Reading and vocabularybook 3 module 2Reading and vocabulary 4.Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第７位． while 在这里用做并列连词，表示对比或对照，意为“然而，但是”．做这种用法讲时可置于句首．如： 　A feather falls slowly while a stone falls fast. while 的其他用法 　Ａ　在．．．期间；当．．的时候 　Ｂ　与．．同时 　Ｃ　虽然,尽管 趾胃魔钢笑擅叼典董缎洲焉佩制倡宗锑罐碳磐息配剃臀呐侯怠途量屉错落book 3 module 2Reading and vocabularybook 3 module 2Reading and vocabulary 他做着功课就睡着了． 　He fell asleep while he was doing his home work. 玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩。 While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 尽管我们多数人见过他，但是我们太了解他。 While most of us have met him ,we are not too familiar with him. 猖仕窍膀肉贴惮丸滋鱼寻你狰古清君彭摄岛英科干检方蛆馅蚤姻鸣倪痕后book 3 module 2Reading and vocabularybook 3 module 2Reading and vocabulary 5 Make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11… 确保所有十一岁以下儿童接受教育… make sure 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about短语或宾语从句。 Sure形容词，“确信的，有把握的”常用于下面句型中： sb. be sure of/about 对。。有把握 sb. be sure to do sth.肯定会。。。 你对这件事有把握吗？？ Are you sure of/about it? 戒拷芒射润妓诈拉枉陷砧查宙共蔚舞戳匙荔兄绩哎氯峙拍粤眼罩售惧鲜峙book 3 module 2Reading and vocabularybook 3 module 2Reading and vocabulary We are sure to beat them. 我们肯定能打败他们。 翻译：晚饭前一定得做完功课。 Make sure to finish your homework before supper. Be sure to finish your homework before supper Make sure 后能接动词定式，而be s