四级作文写作套路.doc

重点写作方法介绍 列举法 列举重要性(跌降法与递进法)-----常用的列举重要性的过渡词语: 表示 “首先”----first/ firstly/ first of all/ to begin with/ first and foremost(跌降法) 但不可以用at first. 表示 “第二” “其次” “此外” “况且”-----second/ secondly/ and / besides/ moreover/ additionally/ furthermore/ what’s more / in addition/ besides+名词短语/ in addition to+名词短语 表示 “最后”-------finally/ last/ lastly/ last but not least (最后但并非最不重要的是) 但不能用at last或 in the end 表示 “总之” “简言之”------in conclusion/ in summary/ to conclude/ to summarize/ to sum up/ in short/ in brief/ in a word 表示 “综上所述”-------from the foregoing/ from what has been discussed above/ from what has been mentioned above/ from the above analysis [例文] Key to Success In such a competitive society, everyone has a strong desire to be successful in his life. But how to achieve success? In my opinion, there are three main keys---a clear objective, strong willpower and diligence. First, it is very important to set up a goal before you start. No one can be successful without a goal in his mind. Besides, you need a strong willpower to keep you go ahead. There always are tough stones in every road to success. Whether you can go though it depends on whether you are persistent enough. Last but not least, everyone who wants to succeed should be diligent. There is an old saying, “No pains, no gains.” Most successful people owe their success to hard working, such as Einstein. In conclusion, if we want to be successful, we have to master the three main keys mentioned above. There is no shortcut to success. The three keys will assure you to realize your beautiful dreams. 列举严重性或危害性------a. 表示 “首先”同上 b. 表示 “更严重的是” “更糟糕的是”----more serious/ even worse/ to make matters worse c. 表示 “最严重的是” “最糟糕的是”----most serious of all/ worst of all (3) 列举利弊 -----(结合以上两种方法灵活运用)-------- [课内练习] Job-hopping [套路1] Nowadays, _______(所要讨论的主题)is popular around us/ plays an important part in people’s life. Like everything else, _______(所要讨论的主题) has both favorabl