从日本看中农村劳动力转移的思路创新审稿意见.doc

审稿意见： 农村劳动力转移是我国学者广泛关注的焦点，研究成果颇丰，本文借鉴日本转移农村劳动力的经验，来思考我国农村劳动力转移的新思路，有一定的新意。但本文的文献和数据资料都过于陈旧，参考文献几乎都是2000年以前的，数据必威体育精装版的也是1999年的数据，日本在新世纪是如何转移农村劳动力的？文章没有进行研究。第二部分的思路创新及对策和前面日本的经验联系不大，而是作者自己的思路，两者联系不够密切。 建议作者（1）将文章标题改为“从日本经验谈我国农村劳动力转移的新思路”；（2）相关数据以近十年的为主；（3）在谈思路创新和对策时应紧紧围绕日本的经验启示。 建议编辑要求作者对文章修改后再审。 从日本看中国农村劳动力转移的思路创新 [摘要]我国是人口大国、农业大国，人地关系高度紧张，转移农村富余劳动力，是我国解决“三农问题”的关键。人多地少的日本与我国的国情有很多相似之处，在借鉴日本做法的基础上，我国该如何结合本国实际，解决劳动力转移这一难题？本文提出了“三化联动”的思路及其相关建议。 [关键词]农村富余劳动力的转移；日本；中国 Transferring the Surplus Chinese Rural Labor Based Japanese Experience [Abstract]China is a denseness-population and agriculture-leading country，the relationship between population and plowland is very tension，so transferring the rural superabundance labor force is the key aspect to solve the problem of country，farmer and agriculature. Japan has many similarities in the relationship between population and plowland.China’s experience is imitative of Japan’s experience， this paper trys to expore the solution how we can resolve the problem based the situation of our country， to transfer the rural superabundance labor force? [Key Words] to transfer the surplus rural labor; Japan; China 从日本农村劳动力ransferring the Surplus Chinese Rural Labor Based Japanese Experience [Abstract]China is a denseness-population and agriculture-leading country，the relationship between population and plowland is very tension，so transferring the rural superabundance labor force is the key aspect to solve the problem of country，farmer and agriculature. Japan has many similarities in the relationship between population and plowland.China’s experience is imitative of Japan’s experience， this paper trys to expore the solution how we can resolve the problem based the situation of our country， to transfer the rural superabundance labor force? [Key Words] to transfer the surplus rural labor; Japan; China 十六大报告提出，农村富余劳动力向非农产业和城镇转移，是工业化和现代化的必然趋势。十七大报告进一步指出：以促进农民增收为核心，发展乡镇企业，壮大县域经济，多渠道转移农民就业。中国作为一个人口大国，农村发展面临的大制约因素就是农村劳动力的大量存在。