【考研英语】阅读作文常用主题词汇300个加分词汇哦~.docx

【考研英语】阅读作文常用主题词汇300个 加分词汇哦~ 一.经济贸易类1.改革产业结构 reform the structure of industries2. 亏损企业 loss-making enterprises3. 搞活企业 enliven enterprises4. 加快现代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive5. 跨国公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation6. 乡镇企业 township enterprises7. 国有企业 state-owned enterprises8. 合资企业 joint ventures9. 解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate productivity10.振兴国家经济 invigorate our state economy11.实行股份制 introduce the shareholding system12.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round13.提高经济效益 improve economic results14.增进效益 increase economic returns15.宏观经济调控 macro-economic control and management16. 经济实力 economic strength17. 经济转轨 economic transformation18. 经营机制 operative mechanism19. 整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order20. 引进竞争机制 introduce a competitive mechanism21. 建立技术密集型企业 set up technologically-intensive enterprises22. 招商引资 canvass business and introduce investment23. 房地产 real estate24. 经济特区 special economic zone25. 基础设施 infrastructure facilities26. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects27. 投资热点 investment hot spot28. 外向型经济 export-oriented economy29. 按劳分配 distribute according to the work performance30. 打破平均主义 break / abandon equalitarian31. 沿海开放城市 open coastal cities32. 保税区 bonded zone/ area33. 金融改革 banking system34. 国民生产总值 Gross National Product35. 扶贫项目 anti-poverty project36. 下海经商 plunge into the private business37. 协调发展 coordinate the development38. 住房改革 housing reform39. 社会保障体系 social security system40. 数字时代 digital times41. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway42. 虚拟社区 virtual communities43. “菜蓝子”工程 the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)44. 拳头产品 knock-out products/ competitive products45. 市场萧条 slack market46. 中国质量万里行 China’s Long March to Quality campaign47. 冒牌产品 fake brand-name products48. 假冒伪劣商品 fake and poor quality commodities49. 谋取暴力 reap colossal profits50. 提出索赔 lodge a claim51. 投诉 lodge complaint52. 贸易争端 trade disputes53. 乱收费 random charges54. 市场疲软 sluggish market55 .贸易顺差 favorable trade balance56. 贸易逆差 unfavorable trade balance57. 实行优惠政策 launch a preferential