新概念英语第二册第6课学习笔记..docVIP

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（4） beggar n. 乞丐气 food n. 食物 pocket n. 衣服口袋 call v. 拜访，光顾 ☆beggar n.乞丐 beg v.乞求 行乞 重读闭音节，需双写g。类似的词有begin,run,swim,big,rob. beg(for)sth from sb 乞求…，向…行乞 ask sb for sth:请求得到某物 beg sb for sth 恳求，乞求（以谦虚的姿态要求） beg sb (not) to do sth 恳求某人（不要）做某事 beg somebody off 为某人求情 I beg your pardon? I’m sorry./Excuse me.对不起，请原谅！ Please repeat it./Pardon.请再说一遍。 ☆food n. （1）(U)食物 通常是不可数名词 a lot of food (C)作为特种食品时，可看做可数名词 Baby foods 婴儿食品 health foods 健康食品 Frozen foods 冷冻食品 breakfast foods 早餐 a favorite foods 最喜欢的一种食物 food chain 食物链 ★pocket n. 衣服口袋 ,衣袋 inner pocket 内口袋； jacket pocket 夹克的口袋； coat pocket 大衣口袋 pocket book 袖珍书； pocket dictionary 袖珍词典 pocket money (小孩的)零花钱 change零钱 get exact [?gz?kt] 确切的,精确的change 准备好正确的零花钱 beer money (男人的)零花钱（18世纪，在小说里有时能见到女人的零花钱是针线钱。但是随着时代的进步，剩下的money都归女人管，所以女人无零花钱。） put one’s hand in one’s pocket 愿意花钱 pick somebody’s pocket 扒窃 pickpocket n.扒手 ★call v. 拜访, 光顾 ① vt.vi.叫，喊 I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大声喊 ② vt. 呼唤，召唤 Lucy is sick生病. Please call a doctor. ③ vi. 访问，拜访；（车、船等）停靠 Amy called (at our house) yesterday. The train calls at large stations only. 这列火车只停大站。 call on sb. 拜访某人 I will call on you. 我要去你家。 call at+地点＝visit someplace 拜访某地 I will call at your home. 我要去你家。 ④ vt.vi. 打电话 call sb =call up sb. 给某人打电话 call back 回某人电话 Can you take a message for me? =Can you tell him to call back? call for 要求，需要 call in sb. 招集和邀请某人 For the project计划;规划, the government called in a lot of experts. expert 专家;能手 【课文讲解】 move 移动，改变位置 （2）搬家，迁居 move from to… move to a new house 使人动心而（流泪，微笑） eg.Her story moved us to tears. 1、Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. ★knock v. 敲门 ① vi. 敲门 I knocked, but no one answered. knock at 敲（门、窗等） knock at the door；knock at the window ② vt.vi. 碰撞 You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. 今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 She has knocked a cup