禁毒社工预防青少年滥用毒品之探讨论文.docx

禁毒社工预防青少年滥用毒品之探讨中文摘要禁毒社工预防青少年滥用毒品之探讨中文摘要自 2003 年上海市率先在禁毒领域引入社会工作，至今已有十一年时间，其他地区也都仿效上海市在禁毒领域引入社会工作，深圳市目前已有多家社会工作机构涉及禁毒领域。禁毒社会工作者积极探索社会工作的哪些理论、技巧、方法可以运用在禁毒领域，协助戒毒康复人员戒除毒品、顺利回归社会。目前以成功探索出动机晤谈法、同伴教育法、个案管理、优势视角等在禁毒领域的运用。禁毒社会工作者除了担任戒毒康复这一重任之外，还肩负着另一重任——预防青少年滥用毒品。本文通过从正向抗逆力不足、不良同辈群体影响这两方面来分析青少年滥用毒品的成因，并分析了禁毒社会工作者介入预防青少年滥用毒品的必要性和可行性，之后以禁毒社工站 H 点为例，叙述了该禁毒社工站已经尝试过的预防青少年滥用毒品的策略之一——在学校开展禁毒宣传讲座，探讨了针对青少年滥用毒品成因而设计的抗毒训练营，以期禁毒社工能够多方面介入从而更好地预防青少年滥用毒品。关键词：禁毒社工；青少年；同辈群体；预防作者：王利飞指导老师：王俊敏IAbstractInvestigation of anti-drug social worker involved in the prevention of drug abuse among teenagersInvestigation of anti-drug social worker involved in theprevention of drug abuse among teenagersAbstractSince 2003,Shanghai takes the lead in the introduction of social work in the field ofdrug control, has been eleven years time. Other areas are followed Shanghai to introducesocial work in the field of drug control.Shenzhen city, many social work agencies areinvolved in drug control.Anti-drug social workers actively explore what theories ,skills andmethods of social work can be applyied in the field of drug control, assist drugrehabilitation personnel abstaining from drugs, and smoothly return to society.At present,motives to interview method, peer education, case management, the strengths perspectiveetc are explored successfully to applied in the field of drug control. In addition to thisimportant responsibility, anti-drug social workers also shoulder another importantresponsibility that prevent teenagers from drug abuse. In this paper, from two aspects, lackof positive resilience and influence of bad peer groups, analyse the reasons of drug abuseamong teenagers and analyse the necessity and feasibility that anti-drug social workersinvolve in preventtion of drug abuse among young people. Then, take the anti-drug socialworker station H point for example, describe one of the strategy that the anti-drug socialwork station has tried to prevent youth from drug abuse, carry out anti-drug propagandalectur