论有限责任制度下债权人利益保护.docx

Classified Inde：U.D.C：CODE:10075NO: 1007520120021A Dissertation for the Degree of J.MOn the protection of the interests ofcreditors under the limited liabilityregimeCandidate: Qin LiqinSupervisor: Prof. Sun PingProf. Song RuiliangAcademic Degree Applied for: J. MSpecialty: J. MUniversity: Hebei UniversityDate of Oral Examination: Nov. 2014摘摘要要有限责任制是现代公司的本质属性之一，也是公司立法的一项重要原则，它对股东和债权人有着各自不同的现实意义。有限责任制度设立之初重视保护投资者利益，分散投资者风险，立法上并未对债权人利益给予足够的重视。实践中股东利用有限责任和法人独立人格损害债权人利益的情形并不少见，由于信息的不对称，债权人对公司的情况无法及时知晓，债权人利益受到侵害后往往不能及时得到救济。效率与安全作为公司法的两大价值目标，如何在投资者的利益和债权人利益之间进行取舍，如何在有限责任制下最大限度的保护债权人利益成为本文探讨的内容。本文共分为四个大部分，第一部分阐述有限责任制度的创立和发展；第二部分总结债权人利益保护机制；第三部分对我国债权人保护制度的立法发展进行分析；第四部分提出债权人利益保护的制度构建。本文试图在澄清有限责任与债权人利益保护关系的基础上，提出在有限责任制度下如何建构债权人利益保护制度，为债权人利益的保护提供更为广阔的空间。关键词有限责任股东债权人利益保护IAbstractAbstractLimited liability is one of the essential attribute of the modern corporation. It is also animportant principle of the legislation and it has different practical significance to itsshareholders and creditors. Limited liability system at the beginning of its setting up paidgreat importance to protecting the interests of investors, dispersed the risk of the investors,and did not pay enough attention to the benefit of creditors in the legislation. In practice, it isnot uncommon that shareholders with limited liability and legal independent personalitydamage the interests of creditors , due to the asymmetry of information, the creditors can notknow the companys situation in time, the interests of creditors are often unable to get reliefwhen they are violated. Efficiency and security as the two valuabletarget of the companylaw,how to make a choice between the interests of investors and trade-offs, and how tomaximize the limited liability under the protection of the interests of creditors are the maincontent of this thesis.This paper is divided into four parts, the first part describes the creation and developmentof limited liability regime; the second part summarizes the mechanisms to protect the inte