words of Unit 4.ppt

Unit 4 words guard n. 卫兵；看守 大门口有士兵在守卫。 There are soldiers on guard at the gate. 有人奉承你时, 一定要当心。 ______ ______ ______when somebody flatters you. plain n. 平原 a vast plain辽阔的平原 【拓展】 adj.清楚的, 简单的, 平坦的 in plain words 坦白地说 很明显, 他是罪犯。 Its plain that he is the criminal. capture v.用武力夺取；攻占（迷住） 警方还没有捕获那个行凶抢劫者。 The police have not ________ the mugger yet. 这位歌唱家令听众倾倒。 The singer captured the hearts of audience.  main adj. 主要的,最重要的 the main street主要大街 the main gate 大门 她把演说的要点记了下来。 She noted down the _______ _______ of the speech. pull v. 拉；拽 The dentist ________ _____ _______. 牙医拔掉了那颗牙。 扯某人的耳朵 pull sb. by his ear 门拉开了。 The door pulled open.  order v. 命令；要求 他命令她走。 He ordered her to go. 2、定购;叫(菜或饮料) Please order me a copy. 请给我定购一本。 keep order 维持秩序 give orders 下命令 take orders 接受命令 drag v. （使劲儿吃力地）拖；拉 drag—dragged—dragged—dragging drag sb. out to a concert 硬拖某人去听音乐 她挣扎著起了床, 犹自睡眼惺松。 She ________ ________ out of bed, still half asleep. rope n. 绳子 这根绳子不够结实, 所以我们用金属线。 The rope was not strong enough, so we used wire. 他们用绳索把犯人捆起来。 They tied their prisoner up with a piece of rope. 【拓展】 v. 捆；绑 He roped his horse on a nearby tree. 他把马拴到附近的一棵树上 citizen n. 公民；市民 peace-loving citizens 爱好和平的国民 a plain citizen 普通公民 the spirit of citizenship公民精神 次等公民 second-class citizen 年老人 senior citizen celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。 We held a party to celebrate our success. 今天是他的生日,所以我们要庆祝一下。 Today is his birthday, so were going to celebrate. stupid adj. 愚蠢的；糊涂的，无聊的 做这种事真蠢。 It is stupid to do such a thing. It’s a stupid book. as stupid as an owl(猫头鹰) 笨透了 square n. 广场 市中心广场有个市集。 There is a fair in the town square. 【拓展】 n.【数】平方,二次幂[(+of)] 六十四是八的平方。 64 is the square of 8. square meters 平方米 seize v. 抓住；捉住 警察抓住了那个小偷。 The police seized the thief. 他拉住她的手高兴地握着。 He seized her hand and shook it happily. 他抓住那次去新加坡旅行的机会。 He seized the chance of a trip to Singapore. prisoner v. 囚犯；犯人 犯人们每天有一小时放风的时间。 The prisoners are allowed an hours exercise e