新概念英语三Lesson42_Modern_Cavement.ppt

caveman n. 洞穴人，粗暴的男人 =cave dweller洞穴人 pot-holing n. 洞穴探险 也作potholing =caving pothole 坑洞，锅穴 pot-holer 洞穴探险者 solitude n.孤独，独居，荒僻之地，幽静的地方 He passed twenty-four years in solitude. loneliness n. 孤独， 寂寞 This famous explorer finally died in loneliness. Loneliness in a gloomy raining day may be unbearable to him. lonely adj. 寂寞的，荒凉的 A lonely star shone out against the black sky. 一颗孤星在黑色的夜空中闪闪发亮。 aloneness n. n. 孤独感， 单独 When a person cannot kill aloneness or find no one to communicate, no one to understand his life, the people will get angry. 当一个人不能打发孤独,找不到可以交流的人,没有人能理解他,便会积怨于心。 alone adj. 单独的，独自一人的，孤单的 adv. 独自地，仅仅 Do you ever take the subway alone late at night? You cant live on bread alone. isolation n. 隔离，孤立 The old man lives in isolation in the forest. The patient was taken to the isolation ward. 这病人被移往隔离病房。 isolate vt.?使孤立，隔离 We should never isolate ourselves from the mass separation n. 分离，分居，缺口，分隔线 The long separation was a test of their love. separate adj. 分开的，不同的，单独的，各自的 We dont have a separate dining room—the living area is all one. 我们没有单独的饭厅——活动空间都在一处。 v. 分开，隔开，区分，分居，脱离 Even numerous mountains and rivers cannot separate our friendship. privacy n. 隐居，隐私，秘密，私生活 They dont want their privacy invaded by reporters. private adj.私人的，个人的，私下的，私有的，缄默的 The president is paying a private visit to Europe. We each have our private views about it. lure vt.?诱惑，吸引 lure … into诱骗 ... 进入(某处)... We can lure the owner into leaving the house unlocked so that we can steal the jewels. 我们可以骗得主人不锁门离开家，这样我们就可以偷那些珠宝了。 lure away 劝说…离开 He tried in vain to lure her away from husband and home. 他企图诱使她离开丈夫和家庭，结果是枉费心机。 bring someone to the lure 引某人上钩 Since John is a womanizer, it is not difficult to bring him to the lure. 约翰既然是个好色之徒，引他上钩并不难。 entice v.?诱使，引诱 Advertisements are designed to entice people into spending money/to spend money. 广告宣传的目的是诱使人花钱。 enticement n. The enticement of the big city lure her away from her home. 大城市的种种诱惑吸引了她离家出走。 tempt vt.?诱惑，怂恿，引诱，吸引 temptation He was t