2015九级英语上册课件.ppt

Can you tell me where I can buy some shampoos? Could you tell me how to get to the post office? Could you tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown? Excuse me. Do you know where I can by some shampoo? Sure. There is a drugstore on the second floor. Could you tell me how to get to the post office? Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Can you tell me where Center Street is? Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown? Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here? Explanation: spend, take, pay 与 cost 都有 “花费” 的意思，但在用法上有所不同。 1）spend 的主语必须是表示人的名词或代词，常用于 spend some time / money on sth。 如: I spent 10 yuan on the pen . 我花了10元钱买这支钢笔。 2）take 通常用于 It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型, 意为 “某人花费多少时间做某事”。It 是形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真实主语。此句型常常和 spend some time (in) doing sth进行转换。如: It takes me only ten minutes to walk from my home to the school. 从我家走到学校只需要10分钟。＝ I spend only ten minutes (in) walking from my home to the school. 3) pay 的基本意思是 “支付”, 主语是表示人的名词或代词, 通常用于 sb pay some money for sth 这一结构中。例如: She paid fifty yuan for the coat. 她花了五十元钱买这件外衣。 4) cost 的意思是 值(多少)钱; 它的主语为物。例如: The house cost me $100, 000. 我花了10万美元买这幢房子。　 too, also , either 的用法 too 用于肯定句句末，通常用逗号隔开； also用于句子中间； 1. I also like to look at books in the bookstore. 2. I haven’t been to Gobi Desert. Helen hasn’t been there, either. either 用于否定句句末，且用逗号隔开；as well 通常置于句末作状语，前面不用逗号。 He speaks Japanese and his wife speaks it, too. Where do you usually hang out with friends? At your house? At school? At a mall? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each place? 根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1. Could you tell me w_______ the restrooms are? 2. —E_________ me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office? —Sure. 3. —W___________ do you go to the mall? —Because my friends hang out there. 4. When she goes to stores she always s______ too much mon