人教版八年级初二英语第二单元讲解.docVIP

Unit 2 身体部位的表达 head neck 脖子/颈 shoulder 肩膀 arm 胳膊 hand 手 finger 手指 stomach 胃 back 背 leg 腿 knee 膝盖 foot 脚 face 脸 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 nose 鼻子 mouth 嘴巴 tooth 牙齿 throat 喉咙  病情的表达 have a cold have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a sore back 背酸痛 have a sore neck 脖子痛 如何给建议 see a doctor drink lots of hot water 多喝热水 drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 see a dentist 看牙医 take some medicine 吃药 shouldn’t eat anything 不该吃任何东西 lie down and (have a ) rest 躺下休息 go to bed early 早点睡觉 listen to music 听音乐 shouldn’t’ eat any more … 不该再吃… 看病的表达 What’s matter? I’m not feeling well. I have a … 我感觉身体不适, 我得了… When did it start? 什么时候开始的? It started … ago. ….前开始的. That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该… Yes, I think so. / That’s a good idea. 是的, 我也这样认为. / 好主意. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你早点好起来. 重点短语 lie down hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 feel better 感觉好点 get tired / angry / stressed out 变得疲惫/生气/紧张,有压力 traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 a balance of… ……的平衡 for example 例如 too much 太多 Chinese medicine 中药 western countries 西方国家 eat a balanced diet (吃)一个均衡的饮食 a few 一些 / 少许 stay / keep healthy 保持健康 need to do sth. 需要做某事 at the moment 现在 / 此刻 host family 寄宿家庭 重点句型 Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.Eating too much junk food is bad for our health. 吃太多的垃圾食物对我们的健康有害. Watching TV for a long time is bad for our eyes. 长时间看电视对我们的眼睛有害. Reading English newspapers is good for our English studying. 读英语报纸对我们学习英语有益. People (who are too stressed out and angry) may have too much yang. (压力太大易生气的)人可能是阳气过盛. (who are too stressed out and angry) 为who 引导的定语从句 当先行词为人时, 定语从句必须用关系词who引导 Those (who study hard) can always get good grades. 那些(学习刻苦的)人总能取得好成绩. The students (who are playing basketball) are all my classmates. 那些(正在打篮球的)学生是我的同班同学. It’s e