【浙江新中考】2016中考英语语法精析强化训练第七讲动词动词的时态和语态课件人教新目标版讲述.ppt

go to sleep→sleep(睡觉) receive→have(收到) catch a cold→have a cold(感冒) buy→have(own)(买) get to know→know(认识) become→be(成为) put on→wear(穿) borrow→keep(借) 动词的语态 join(become)→ be in/be a member of get(arrive, reach)→be in/at fall ill→be ill lose→be lost fall asleep→be asleep get out→be out return→be back leave→be away go to bed→be in bed finish→be over marry→be married die→be dead close→be closed open→be open come here→be here come back→be back go there→be there begin(start)→be on * 动词的时态和语态 动词的时态 He gets up at six oclock every day. She likes eating chocolate every night. 实义动词作谓语 I have (got) two toys. She has (got) many friends. have (got) There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family. there is/are She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business. am/is/are＋表语 例　句 句式结构 He got up at six oclock yesterday. She ate chocolate last night. 实义动词作谓语 I had (got) two toys. She had (got) many friends. had(got) There was a schoolbag on the desk. There were five people in my family. there was/were She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business. was/were＋表语 例　句 句式结构 The bus is coming. be doing(进行时态表示将来) We are going to take an exam. be going to＋动词原形 They will have a good time. will/shall＋动词原形 例　句 句式结构 *