综合护理干预措施对肺癌围手术期呼吸困难的影响.docVIP

综合护理干预措施对肺癌围手术期呼吸困难的影响 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.10.81 　　摘 要 目的：研究综合护理干预措施对肺癌围手术期呼吸困难的影响。方法：收治肺癌围手术期呼吸困难患者106例，随机分为试验组53例和对照组53例。对照组实行常规的治疗护理和心理疏导，对患者的生命体征进行实时监测。试验组在对照组的护理基础上实行综合护理干预。结果：在焦虑、呼吸困难以及患者的抑郁情况方面，经过治疗后试验组均要优于对照组，比较差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：实行综合护理干预可以有效地消除病患的焦虑、悲观等不良情绪，使患者极配合医生治疗，具有良好的治疗效果，为患者的生命安全提供了一定保障。 　　关键词 综合护理干预 肺癌 围手术期 呼吸困难 　　Influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on respiratory difficulty in lung cancer perioperative 　　Du Yan 　　The Department of Nursing of the Second Hospital of Jinzhou City，Liaoning 121001 　　Abstract Objective：To study the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on respiratory difficulty in lung cancer perioperative.Methods：106 patients with lung cancer perioperative respiratory difficulty were selected from January 2010 to January 2014，they were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 53 cases in each.The control group was given nursing routine treatment and psychological counseling，the patients vital signs were monitored in real time.The experimental group was given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group of nursing.Results：In anxiety，difficulty breathing and patient depression，the experimental group were superior to the control group after treatment，the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：The implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively eliminate patient anxiety，pessimism and other negative emotions，it can make patients actively cooperate with medical treatment，the effect of treatment was good，so we can provides a guarantee for the patients life security. 　　Key words Comprehensive nursing intervention；Lung cancer；Perioperative；Respiratory difficulty 　　在恶性肿瘤疾病中，肺癌是一种非常常见的疾病，一旦患者患病后会对患者的生命和健康造成极大的威胁。在对肺癌患者进行治疗时，常常容易出现呼吸困难等情况[1]。对于患有肺癌的患者其心情均较为沉重，容易受到周围环境的刺激，情绪波动较大，会产生紧张、痛苦等不良情绪，这些会对患者的疾病造成影响，对治疗也会产生较大的影响。在对肺癌患者进行治疗时，需要根据其实际情况进行相应的护理干预，以减轻患者的呼吸困难等情况。2010年1月-2014年1月收治肺癌围手术期呼吸困难患者106例，现报告如下。