福建省晋江峰中学八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling 学案 仁爱版.doc

八年级下册导学案 Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 1 Were going on a spring field trip. Section A 预习目标 学习一些新单词和词组: field, vehicle, find out, task, airplane, airline, decide, total, raise, discuss 学习动词不定式的用法: Boys and girls, I have some exciting news to tell you! It’s too far to cycle, but there are other vehicles for us to choose. It’s hard to say. Kangkang and Michael, you two find out the cost to go by train. Helen, your task is to find out the cost by bus. 用英语谈论郊游 二．课文探究 1. 尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2. 熟读1a 3. 找出文中含有动词不定式的句子________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 4. 试着说说动词不定式的用法 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 试着用动词不定式造两个句子 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________ 6. 熟读1a课文，完成下面的题目 英汉互译 1. 查明, 弄清 2. 对……做出决定 3. too far to cycle 4. go on our field trip 5. 郊游 6. The best way to get there 7. The best time to go there 8. 为……筹钱 9. Make the decision 10. go on a two-day visit to 7. 翻译1a，并熟读1a 8. 回答1b的问题 三．知识链接 动词不定式用法小结 ??动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to＋动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词，动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。 一. 作主语? 例如：??? To be a doctor is hard.??? 做医生很难。??? To learn English well is not easy.??? 学好英语不容易。??? 动词不定式（短语）作主语时，为了避免句子的头重脚轻，可以用“it”作形式主语，而把真正的主语－－动词不定式（短语）放在句子的后部。例如上面的句子可以表示为： It is hard to be a doctor.??? It is not easy to learn English well. 再如：??? It’s important to plant trees in spring.??? 如果动词不定式的动作是谁做的，可以在动词不定式前面加一个由介词for引导的短 语，称为不定式的复合结构。例：??? It’s go