人教版高中英语宾语从句.doc

人教版高中英语宾语从句 篇一：人教版高中英语教案——宾语从句 宾语从句 一、定义：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 二、“吉祥三宝” → 引导词、时态、语序 1. 确定引导词(根据从句句式) 注意： 1）由that引导的宾语从句（that通常可以省略），如果引导的是两个并列句，第二个分句前的that不可省略。 Eg：Our teacher said that the text was very important and that we should write it down. 2）that从句做真正宾语。 Eg：We heard it that she would get married next month. 3）whether/if 的区别 只用whether的情况： A. 当whether后紧跟or not时,不用if. eg: I dont know whether or not he will come. B. 介词后面的宾语从句不能用if. eg: I worry about whether I hurt her feeling. C. 虽引导宾语从句，但为了强调宾语部分，也可把从句放在句首，此时只用whether不用if。 Eg：Whether he will come I am not sure. D. 句子中有if引导的条件句，如再有表示“是否”的宾语从句，用whether不用if。 Eg：He asked me whether I’d move to New York if I got the job. E. Whether可以引导表语从句和同位语从句，if不可以。 F. 用在动词不定式之前时用whether不用if。 Eg： I dont know whether to go there at once. G. 如果宾语从句为否定句时，则只用if不用whether。 Eg： I dont know if it won#39;t rain tomorrow. 4）若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。 Eg. I dont think this dress fits you well.我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。 I dont think you are right. 我认为你是错的。 此时的反意疑问句应与从句的时态和动词相对应。 找引导词: 1. I don#39;t know ______ he will come tomorrow . A. ifB. whether C. whatD. both A and B 2. I don#39;t know______ it is going to rain or not tomorrow . A. if B. whether C. both A and B 3. I think _____ someone forgot to sweep the floor . A. that B. / C. where D. both A and B 4. He asked me ______ she put the books . A. what B. whereC. whoD.that 5. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right． A．that what B．what thatC．thatD．whether 6. He doesn#39;t think the question of ____ they are men or women is important． A. whether B. ifC. which D. why 7. I wonder _______ he is crying now . A. that B. why C. how D. when 8. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ? A. what B. how C. if D. whether 9. Lily said _______ she had finished her composition . A. if B. that C. when D. where 10. I don’t know ______ he still lives here .