M5U1Grammar1.doc

岳州中学高二年级英语导学案课题 第1课时 编制人 课型 新授课 小组 学习 目标 重点 难点 学法指导 1. 课前30分钟预习学案。找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题，用红笔做好标记。 2. 课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案 3. 课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。 4. 课后20分钟巩固学习 学 案 内 容 札记 【自主学习】 1.To do that sort of thing is foolish。 ( ) 2.I want to see you this evening ( ) 3.All you have to do is to finish it quickly. ( ) 4.We found a house to live in. ( ) 5.She came here to study English. ( ) 6. I warned the patient not to drink cold water after the operation. ( ) 【合作探究】 Learning English is necessary. To go to a good university is my dream. 思考动名词和不定式做主语的区别_________________________________ 即学即练： ___________(save) money is necessary, but ___________(save) money now is impossible for me. 2.动词不定式作主语的常用句型有： 1) It is＋adj./ n. (＋for sb.／sth.) ＋ to do sth. 用于此句型的形容词有：easy, hard, difficult, possible, important, impossible, necessary, good, bad, exciting, interesting, surprising等。例如： It was impossible them _______( complete ) the task in such a short time. 用于此句型的名词有：pity, shame, pleasure, one’s duty, one’s job, fun, joy, good manners, bad manners等。例如： It is good manners the young____( give ) their seats to the old. It is our duty_______(protect ) the earth. (2)It is＋adj.＋of sb.＋to do sth. 该句型中只能使用描述某人的品德、特征的形容词，如： kind, nice, wise, silly, polite, impolite, friendly, foolish, clever等。例如： 3) It takes sb.＋some time＋to do sth. 该句型意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。例如： took us half an hour ______( ride ) to the town by bike. 二、不定式作表语 主语+系动词+不定式其主语多为抽象名词(wish, ) eg: My wish is _____( be ) a scientist. 三、不定式作宾语 1.常接不定式做宾语的动词： learn; agree; plan; ask; help; decide; want; fail; manage; expect; hope; wish; promise; offer; refuse; choose; afford；would like 1.. I want to buy a computer. 2. She hopes to find a better job. 备注：help可以接带to的不定式，也可以接不带to的不定式 2.it做形式宾语，不定式做真正的宾语 think/ find/ feel/ consider/ make/ regard it adj/n. to do I find______difficult_______(learn ) English well. He feels _____his duty____( help) the