2016高考句子翻译强化训练.doc

2016高考句子翻译强化训练 一、一句多译(思维拓展训练——用不同的语法知识/句子结构表达同一意思。注意根据句子成分要灵活地进行词性词形转换) （一）我生病了，明天不能上学。 1.___________________________________________(原因状语从句) 2._______________________________________________(介词短语) 3.______________________________________________(非谓语动词) 4._________________________________________________(非限制性定语从句) 5.________________________________________________(so…that句型) 6._______________________________________________ (the reason why …is that…句型) 7.____________________________________________________(prevent… from doing…) 8. ______________________________________________(lead to) 9.______________________________________________________ .(强调原因状语) 10._______________________________________________________(absence, due to) （二）他说英语太快了！让我大吃一惊！(用一般现在时) 1.___________________________________________( so…that句型) 2._______________________________________________( so… that倒装） 3.______________________________________________( which makes定从) 4._________________________________________________( 介词+关系代词be surprised at) 5.____________________________________________(动词名语作主语fast English speaking) 6._______________________________________________ (动词名语作主语的强调句) 7.____________________________________________________(主语从句) 8. ______________________________________________(宾语从句be surprised that) 9._____________________________________________________ .(介词短语to one’s surprise) （三）在过去的几年里，我们家乡发生了巨大变化。 1. _____________________________________________________ .(用there be句型) 2._____________________________________________________ .(用our hometown作主语) 3._____________________________________________________ .(用great changes作主语) （四）直到取下(take off)眼镜才认出(recognize)他父亲。 1. _____________________________________________________ .(用not…until…句型) 2._____________________________________________________ .(用倒装句) 3._____________________________________________________ .(用强调句) 二、易错句子翻译。（下面是大家写作中容易犯错的句子，要注意词性、句子成分、逻辑关系、克服中式思维） 1.从山上看，这座城市很美。 ______________________________________________________________ 2