(完型填空.ppt

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1.完形填空(Cloze test)的内涵意思是什么？ Cloze test直译为中文后，其意为“闭合，使…完整”。这项考题的理论基础是：将人们对事物全部、完整的理解看作是一个闭合的圆，则圆上的任意两点之间都有着逻辑上的关系。如果从这个圆上任意挖去一点或数点，应该可以根据这种内在的逻辑关系将其推导还原出来，最终使其闭合，恢复成一个完整的圆，即将人们对事物的理解重新还原。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. A) 选择型完形填空 即提供备选项的多项选择题式的 完形填空。通常提供四个选项，要 求应试者从中选择出正确的、或最 合适的那一个。 2.完形填空常见考试题型有哪几种？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good ____ . Bad habits do not come ____. They come little by little, so you don’t know their ____. 1. A. one B. ones C. other D. others 2. A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly 3. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope 1 2 3 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. B) 首字母型完形填空 即在一篇文章中抽去若干个词,只保留该词的第一个字母，要求应试者根据上下文的语境推断出被抽走的单词，并还原出这个单词，使文章意义通顺，语法正确。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. When astronauts are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. They do the same things as us, but they do them d 1 . On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity holds the food down and k 2 the water in the glass. But in s 3 , there is almost no gravity. So food can f___ away, and astronauts must eat and d____ carefully. 4 5 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3.完形填空题型主要考查考生哪些  方面的能力？ 选择型完形填空是一种综合性比较强的题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查为一体。其中包括对语法、句型、习惯用语的运用，对词汇、句子以及文章的理解和逻辑推理，对作者意图的把握等能力的考查。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 200