(完型填空讲义.ppt

* * Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Ⅰ.An introduction to cloze test 1.命题形式 高考完形填空是一篇情景独立或相对完整的短文.短文长度约300个单词,每两个空白之间的距离不少于四至五个单词.选材以夹叙夹议或叙述文为主.短文的第一句不设空白。 2.命题意图 在语篇层面上考查常用词汇的准 确,得体的应用。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. NMET02 1 2 2 11 4 0.50 湖南04 2 0 2 14 2 0.54 湖南05 2 1 2 11 4 0.53 NMET03 1 1 2 12 4 0.51 3.命题题型分布 试 卷 句子层次 句法 固定搭配 词义辨析 上下文层次 上下 文 全文逻辑 难度 系数 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例1：Sailors usually caused trouble after they were allowed ashore. For this reason, big ports always had its own police. 1 they caused trouble, the police would go and deal with them. 1. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Anywhere D. Sometimes Ⅱ.完形填空的题型结构 1. 上下文情景信息题 usually always Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Ⅱ.完形填空的题型结构 1. 上下文情景信息题 对策：这类题四个选项之间不 存在词义区别和用法比较,解题 时应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例2： (NMET2000) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs. 1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired 2.A. took B. minded C. missed D.picked 3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turning slowly fell Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 As