Subject---verb agreement.pptVIP

Agreement between subject and verb 主谓一致 Can you find out some grammar rules from them 1.Both boys and girls ____their own hobbies. 2.Reading in the morning___ a good habbit. 3.Our class ___on the third floor. 4.Our class ____reading in the classroom. 5.There __a pen and two books on the desk. 6.Neither you nor I ___ wrong. 7.Two thirds of students ___boys in Class 7. 8.70﹪（seventy percent）of her money___ run out. 什么是主谓一致？ 谓语受主语的支配，必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这叫主谓一致。 主谓一致三原则 语法一致原则 主语和谓语通常是在语法形式上取得一致。“单则单，复则复。”即主语是单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 1.不定代词either, neither, each one, the other, another, anybody, anyone, anything, someone, somebody, something, everyone, everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing等做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 e g: ①Someone is knocking at the door.某人正在敲 门。 ②Everyone is ready for the sports meeting. 大家都在为运动会做准备 2.each, each…and…,each…,every…and…, every…作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 e g: Each boy and each girl was given a new book. 给了每一个男孩和女孩一本新书。 3.主语后接有with, along with, together with, as well as, no less than, more than, like, including, besides, except, but等词或短语时， 谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数形式而定。 e g: Mr Green with his wife and two daughters is coming to Beijing.格林先生将 和他的妻子及两个女儿即将去北京。 4.a lot of（lots of, plenty of, a pile of ,piles of)+名 词”和“分数或百分数+名词”等作主语时，谓语动词 单复数取决于名词，如果是不可数名词，谓语动词 用单数形式，如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复 数形式。 e g: Lot’s of people have been there. 很多人去过那儿。 5.由a pair（a kind, a series…）+of +复数名词做主 语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“pairs (kinds…)+of +复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 e g: ①A pair of gloves is lying on the table. 一副手套放在桌子上。 ②Fifteen pairs of shoes are made each