2015年新目标英语八年级上册Unit1__Where_did_you_go_on_vacation》Section_A.ppt

Explanation 2、含 -body 和 -one 的复合代词只用来: 指人， 含 -thing 的复合不定代词只用来 : 指事物。 1、复合不定代词: 由some-，any-，no-，every- 加上 -one，-body， -thing等所组成. 复合不定代词包括: something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。 4、含 some- 和 any- 的复合不定代词的用法区别： A. something，someone，somebody： 用于肯定句 B. anything，anyone，anybody： 用于否定句，疑问句，条件状语从句中。 如： He found something strange but interesting. 他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。 Do?you?have?anything?to?say?？ 你有话要说吗？ I can’t meet?anybody?on?the?island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。 3、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，通常被看成是单3式. 当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。 如：Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？ anyone No one Nothing anything Everything Everyone did went started took found weren’t were told went jumped started forgot 1. Why not? 为什么不带呀？ why not 意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议，后面需跟动词原形，即：Why not do sth.? Why not take a walk? 为什么不去散步呢？ 注意：Why not do sth. = Why dont you do sth.? e.g. Why not go shopping with me? =Why dont you go shopping with me? 为什么不和我一起去购物呢？ --Why not ____ John a toy car for his birthday? --Good idea. He likes cars. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 答案为：A 2. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。 It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours. 它是如此美丽以至于我们都忘记了这爬山的5个 小时的劳累。 so...that... 意为“如此...以至于...”，引导结果状语从句。 句中so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。 如：Our school is so beautiful that everyone likes it. 我们的学校如此美丽以至于大家都喜欢它。 3. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走，因此我便继续前进了。 1）tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 The teacher tells us to clean the windows. 老师告诉我们擦窗户。 I told him not to draw on the wall. 我告诉他不要在墙上画画。 2) keep doing