(STLC)软件测试生存周期.ppt

Software Testing is not a just a single activity. It consists of series of activities carried out methodologically to help certify your software product. These activities (stages) constitute the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC). Each of these stages have a definite?Entry and Exit criteria? , Activities Deliverables associated with it Requirement Analysis test team The QA team ? Requirements could be either Functional Automation feasibility for the given testing project is also done in this stage. Activities Identify types Gather details RTM Identify test environment details Automation feasibility analysis Deliverables: RTM ; Automation feasibility report a Senior QA manager will determine effort and cost estimates for the project and would prepare and finalize the Test Plan. Activities: Preparation Test tool selection Test effort estimation Resource planning and determining roles and responsibilities. Training requirement Deliverables Test plan?/strategy document. Effort estimation?document ? This phase involves creation, verification and rework of test cases test scripts.?Test data?, is identified/created and is reviewed and then reworked as well. Activities Create test cases, automation scripts (if applicable) Review and baseline test cases and scripts? Create test data (If Test Environment is available) Deliverables? Test cases/scripts? Test data Test environment decides the software and hardware conditions under which a work product is tested. Test environment set-up is one of the critical aspects of testing process and?can be done in parallel with Test Case Development Stage.? Test team?may not be involved in this activity?if the customer/development team provides the test environment in which case the?test team?is required to do a readiness check (smoke testing) of the given environment. During this phase?test team?will carry out the testing based on the test plans and the test cases prepared. Bugs will be reported back to the development te