unit2宾从.ppt

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 二、宾语从句三要素： 1. April is the hottest month of the year. (I believe…) I believe (that) April is the hottest month of the year. 2. It was a little crowded. ( I guess…) I guess (that) it was a little crowded. 3. The races were not that interesting to watch. (Bill thinks …) Bill thinks (that) the races were not that interesting to watch. 4. The Water Festival is really fun. ( I know…) I know (that) the Water Festival is really fun. 5. Miss Liu will go to the beach tomorrow. (I hear …) I hear (that) Miss Liu will go to the beach tomorrow. 6. The food was delicious . ( He says…) He says（that) the food was delicious. 一般疑问句变宾语从句的步骤：1、把句子变为肯定句 Is Jim at home? Jim is at home. 2. Is June a good time to visit Hong Kong? June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 3. Does he like sports? He likes sports. 4. Will they play basketball after school? They will play basketball after school. 2.在句子前加上从属连词 whether, if 变化方法： 主句 + if / whether + 一般疑问句。 if/whether 引导宾语从句 ，表示“是否”之义， 在句中不充当句子成份， if/whether可互换。 把下列各句变为宾语从句 Is Jim at home? (I wonder…) I wonder whether / if Jim is at home. 2. Is June a good time to visit Hong Kong? ( He wonders…) He wonders whether/ if June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 把下列各句变为宾语从句 3. Does he like sports? ( Do you know…) Do you know whether he likes sports? 4. Will they play basketball after school? ( He asks…) He asks whether they will play basketball after school. 宾语从句语序：陈述句语序 主句 +连 接 词 +主语 +谓语 +其他成分. 把下列宾语从句变为否定句。 I think that they are fun to watch. I don’t think that they are fun to watch. 2. I believe April is the hottest month of the year. I don’t believe April is the hottest month of the year. 三、宾语从句的句型变化 宾语从句的句型变化一般体现在主句的变化上。 Please tell me how I can go there. Could you please tell me how I can go there ? Don’t tell me how I can go there . 四、宾语从句的否定转移： 如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, guess , suppose 等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词