《人教版英语阅读理解2.pptVIP

Reading comprehension 一、阅读理解短文常见的题型: （1）finding the answers directly 直接回答题 （2）guessing the meanings ?????猜词析义题 （3）understanding the details ??细节理解题 （4）inductions?????主旨要义题（归纳概括题） （5）inference and judgment?? ??推理判断题 Read the passage and answer the questions passage 1 直接回答题。 解题方法:通读全文,看清题意,了解短文叙述的细节或重要事实,有的甚至可以从原文中直接找出答案。 Passage 2 Allow me to give you a little advice about writing stories. first, make your characters believable. make sure that they do and talk just like real persons. in real life, everyone is unique. if all your characters speak the same way and do things in the same way, you’ll lose your readers from the start. then, your story must touch the readers’ emotions. if you can make them laugh and cry along with your characters, you will be a successful writer. 1.)what does “unique” mean here? ???A. 众所周知的? ??B. 闻所未闻的??? C. 一模一样的? ?D. 独一无二的 2.) the meaning of “emotions” should be ___ according to the passage. ?? A. 想法?????????? B. 情感?? ????? C. 思路??? ?? ? D. 观点 猜词析义题。 解题方法：对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确，立体的理解. 我们可以根据上下文,构词法,自己的直接或间接经验来确定词义. 2) 从构词法猜测。 eg. training a dog to be a watchdog( )often produces unexpected( ) results. 3 ) 从有关知识猜测。 e.g.. ---how do you know we’ve bought a TV set? ?? --- I saw a antenna ( ) on the top of your house. 1.) how many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? ? A. four????B. five? ????C. six??????D. seven 2. )now Mr. smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together? A. ＄4.00??B. ＄2.00??C. ＄3.00???D. ＄1.00 3. )which of the following is the visiting time? A .8:30a.m. ?Monday.??B.9:30a.m.Friday. C .3:00p.m.Sunday.??D.5:00p.m.?Tuesday. 细节理解题。 解题方法： 1 在阅读中，要特别注意涉及who, what, when, why和where 等有关的内容，以便在回答问题时迅速查找细节。 2 回答时，一定要以文章所谈到的内容为依据，而不能凭自己的主观经验去选择不符合文章内容的答案。 3 如果提问的内容是由数字表示的事实或细节、时间、价格、次数等， 有时要经过计算才能回答，不要轻易从文中直接得出数字，以免搞错 Passage 4 You dream each night, even though you may not remember your dreams. whil