宾语从句黄.ppt

当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略 将下列的句子合成一句： 1 He wants to know. Is Mr Smith at home ? 2 Will he come or not? I don’t know . 3 Is Mr Zhang an teacher? He didn’t tell me . 4. Does the boy need help? He asks me. He asks me if/whether the boy needs help. 5 He wants to know . Will he come ? He wants to know if/whether he will come. 6. Are you hungry? My mother asks.(合成一句) My mother asks if/whether I am hungry. 4Who are you waiting for ？Please tell me.(合成一句) Please tell me who you are waiting for. 5 Could you tell me ？When will we go there? Could you tell me when we will go there? 宾语从句必须是陈述语序,尤其注意if, whether 和特殊疑问词 引导的宾语从句的语序按:连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分 1 Do you know ---------this time yesterday? A what she is cooking B what is she cooking C what she was cooking 2No one knows-------------. Awhen will the game start B how long did the meeting last Cwhere has our teacher gone Dwhere that bank is 1主句为现在或将来时,从句按需要用任何时态 She says she ------------(go) there tomorrow. She asks when he ----(come ) 2主句为过去时,从句应为过去的某种时态. He said she ---------sorry for being late . A is B was C are D were 3如果主句为过去时,从句叙述某一客观事实,宾语从句的时态仍用一般现在时. He said that light ----------(travel ) fast than sound. The teacher said the earth------------(move) around the sun. 【例4】 Do you know _________ during the coming summer holiday?［2003 北京海淀区］ A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do C.what Tom will do  D.what Tom did 【例7】 Mr King didnt know _________ yesterday evening.［2003 吉林省］ A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home 7)I dont know what I should say at the meeting? I dont know ______ ____say at the meeting.  (8)Can you tell me which dress we should buy. Can you tell me _____