高一英语BOOK3Module5.ppt

What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others. Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Exploring the old and deducing (推论) the new makes a teacher.  To learn without thinking is labor in vain (徒劳), to think without learning is desolation. * * Confucius philosopher thinker educator Mencius Mozi Confucius stress position resign order (n.) principle adviser stress position resign order principle adviser Step 1 Pre-reading (2 mins) A. job B. someone who gives advice C. to give a lot of importance D. to leave your job E. an idea that influences the way you behave F. when people obey laws and do not cause troubles Step 2 While-reading (15 mins) 2.1 Fast-reading What’s the passage mainly about? 2.2 Careful-reading What are their thoughts and the influence of the thoughts? 1. What’s the passage mainly about? A. It wants to make people believe in the teachings by thinkers of ancient. B. It wants to introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China. C. It wants to tell interesting stories about three important teachers in ancient China. D. It wants to show the history of philosophy in ancient China. Fast reading (3 mins) 2. From the text we can infer that _______ A. Only in time of war could philosophers produce great teaching. B. It was not easy to find a state where people would follow the thinkers teaching. C. Great philosophers must have been born in poor families. D. Influential philosophers wouldn’t agree with each other. His ideas influenced Chinese society for__________ years. influence He stressed the __________ of _______ _____ and _______ in society thoughts importance kindness duty order over 2,000 Careful reading (12 mins) He traveled from state to state, teaching the ________ of Confucius. He _______ his position because he saw the ruler didn’t _______ his advice. He was given an important _________ in the government. He was __