《Lesson1VLSITechnology.ppt

《电子信息工程专业英语教程》 Unit 1 Electronic Devices Lesson 1 VLSI Technology Lesson 1 VLSI Technology To direct the course of; manage or control. 指挥指引…的路线；管理或控制 To lead or guide. 领导或引导 Conduct an orchestra 指挥交响乐队 To serve as a medium for conveying; transmit: 传导,作为传送的载体；传输： Some metals conduct heat. 某些金属导热 To comport (oneself) in a specified way: 行为，举止 She conducted herself stoically in her time of grief.她悲伤时，表现出奇的冷静 Copper conducts electricity better than other materials. 铜导电比其它材料好。 Metal is a good conductor of electricity. 金属是很好的导电体。 Wood is a poor conductor of sound. 木头是声音的不良导体。 The semiconductor is a material whose resistivity is between that of conductors and insulators, and whose resistivity can sometimes be changed by light, an electric field or a magnetic field. 半导体是一种电阻率介于导体与绝缘体之间的材料, 其电阻率有时会受光、电场或磁场的影响而变化。 Constituting a separate thing; distinct. 分立的 Consisting of unconnected distinct parts. 不连续的 Defined for a finite set of values; not continuous. 离散的 Large-scale integration (LSI) came to refer to the creation of integrated circuits that had previously been made from multiple discrete components. 大规模集成是指将先前多个分立部件构成的电路集成化。 Discrete, Integrated discrete circuit 分立电路 integrated circuit 集成电路 Discrete, continuous Discrete-time signals, continuous-time signals Discrete-time system, continuous-time system DTFT: Discrete Time Fourier Transform, 离散时间傅里叶变换 DFT: Discrete Fourier Transform, 离散傅里叶变换 DCT: Discrete Cosine Transform, 离散余弦变换 DWT: Discrete Wavelet Transform, 离散小波变换 To operate or control by skilled use of the hands; handle： 操作 She manipulated the lights to get just the effect she wanted. 她熟练地操作着灯光，以达到她想要的效果 To influence or manage shrewdly or deviously: 影响，控制： He manipulated public opinion in his favor. 他巧妙地使公众舆论倒向他 To tamper with or falsify for personal gain: 操纵 tried to manipulate stock prices. 试图操纵股票价格 By careful chemical composition and arrangement, it is possible to create a very small transistor directly on a layer of silicon,