《车体与车身检查.ppt

Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 车体与车身检查 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二手车鉴定评估程序 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 查验可交易车辆 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 登记基本信息 1）登记车辆使用性质信息，明确营运与非营运车辆； 2）登记车辆基本情况信息，包括车辆类别、名称、型号、生产厂家、初次登记日期、表征行驶里程等。 3)如果表征行驶里程如与实际车况明显不符，应在《二手车鉴定评估报告》或《二手车技术状况表》有关技术缺陷描述时予以注明 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 判别事故车（车体检查） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 车身车身外观展开示意图 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 车身概论 一般来说，车身包括白车身及其附件。 白车身通常指已经装焊好但尚未喷漆的白皮车身（Body in white），包括翼子板、发动机盖、车门、行李箱盖或背门等装配件。 按承载形式之不同，可将车身分为承载式、非承载式和半承载式三大类。 承载式车身的特点是没有车架。车身由底板、骨架、内外蒙皮等组焊成刚性框架结构，整个车身构件全部参与承载，所以称为承载式车身。 非承载式车身的特点是有独立的车架。车身用弹簧或橡胶垫弹性地固定在车架上，承载地主体是车架，车身只承受所载人员和行李的重量。 半承载车身的结构与非承载式车身基本相同，也是属于有车架式的。它们之间的区别在于：车身和车架的连接不是柔性的而是刚性的连接。 汽车车身 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 承载式车身结构 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 半承载式车身：嵌入式钢梁 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 非承载式车身 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 车身概论 一般轿车都采用承载式车身结构；货车与某些高级轿车采用非承载式车身结构。后面的论述都是针对承载式车身而言。 承载式车身，由