▲分词作状语.ppt

分词作状语 什么是状语 1. 修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子 2. 表示时间、地点、方面、原因、结果、目的、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随 3. 一般是副词、介词词组、状语从句 They were sitting quite happily on the floor. She spoke very well at the conference last night. He did not play well enough to win. I did learn to play a few tunes very badly. She sat there quietly. They made the decision immediately. Nowadays, his plays are read and performed throughout the world. She often goes downtown. You have probably heard the news by now. They are still waiting for an answer from me. Slowly, he opened his eyes. In September, I will go to college. He helped me although he didn’t know me． I shall go there if it doesn’t rain. When he was six years old, he was sent to abroad. 分词作状语 1. 人懒 2. 从句省略成分词作状语 3. 原则：不影响理解 4. 能省则省，不能省的留着 怎样省略？ If you watch the city on the hill, you will get a better view of it. Watching the city on the hill, you will get a better view of it. If the city is watched on the hill, it will looks more beautiful. Watched on the hill, the city will looks more beautiful. If you watch the city on the hill, it will looks more beautiful. You watching the city on the hill, it will looks more beautiful. If the city is watched on the hilll, you will have a better view of it. The city watched on the hill, you will have a better view of it. 怎样省略？ 从句省略成分词作状语 1. 连词，可省可不省，不影响理解即可 2. 主句与从句谓语 1）若一致，省略 2）若不一致， 留着 3. 从句主谓关系 1） 主动用doing 2） 被动用done If you work hard ,you will succeed. Working hard, you will succeed. If you stand on the building ,you can see the whole city. Standing on the building ,you can see the whole city. when she was walking along the street one day，she saw a little girl running up to her. Walking along the street one day，she saw a little girl running up to her. The man wandered about in the street because he had no place to go. Having no place to go to , the man wandered about in the street. He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill. Being ill, he didn’t go to school yesterday. Alough he lived miles away