人教七上句型与语法期末复习.docVIP

2014人教版七年级上册知识点总结 starter unit1-3 重点句型 1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 2.How are you? I am fine/OK/very well. 3.What’s this/that in English? It’s a +辅/an+元/不可数名词. 4.Spell it,please./Can you spell it ,please?/How do you spell it? 5.What’s this/that? It’s a +辅/an+元. 6.What are these/those? They are+可数名词复数。 7.What color is it? It is 颜色。 8.What color are they? Ther are 颜色。 重点语法： 元音字母有:Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 2.不定冠词有： a an (一个) an+元音因素开头的单词 an apple , an umbrella, an “f” （注意：f/ef/, l/el/, m/em/, n/en/, s/es/, x/eks/单独的字母是元音因素开头的;u/ju:/单独的字母是辅音因素开头的） a +辅音因素开头的单词 a family , a man 2.定冠词 the 特定指代，双方都知道，前文已经提到，世上独一无二。 I have an orange, the orange is orange. Give me the book on the desk. The sun is shining. 经典作文： 你是Fran看，介绍一下你的房间：有黑色的钢笔，棕色的尺子，黄色的钥匙，棕白相见的杯子，绿色夹克衫。 My room Hello, everybody! My name is Frank. This is my room. The pen is black. The ruler is brown. The keys are yellow. The cup is brown and white. The jacket is green. Unit1My name’s Gina. 重点句型: 1.What is your/his/her/name? I am …/My name’s … She is …/Her name is… He is…/His name’s… 2.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too. How do you do? How do you do? What is your/her/his telephone number? My /Her/His telephone number is …. fist name ，given name名 last name, family name 姓 重点语法： 1.人称代词主格： I you he she it we you they 人称代词宾语： me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词：my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词：mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 2.主系表结构：主——主语 系—be动词（am is are） 表—表语 肯定陈述句：主+系+表。 I am a student.(我是学生。) 变成否定句：主+系+not+表。 I am not a studenet. 变成一般疑问句：系+主+表？ Are you a teacher? 肯定回答：Yes,人称代词主语+系。 Yes, I am.(此时I am 不能缩写) 否定回答：No，人称代词主语+系+not. No, I’m not. 3.人称代词主语口诀：我是I，你是you，男他he，女她she，物它it，我们we，你们you，他们they。 4.be动词口诀：我用am，你用are，is连着她他它，男他女他动物它，们字后面都用are，单数is，复数are。 5.变成一般疑问句：I am….——Are you…? S