人教版新课标选修7第一单元精讲讲义(附练习答案).doc

人教版新课标选修7各单元精讲讲义 选修7第1单元 Ⅰ. 要点导读 1. I have learned to adapt to my disability. (P2) adapt vt. adapt sth (for sth)“使适应” eg: These tools have been adapted for use by disabled people. vi. adapt to“适应”eg: When the family moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well. “改编”eg: The movie was adapted from a novel. 2. Other disabled people find the website beneficial because they can read about people with similar difficulties to their own. (P2) beneficial adj.“有用的；有益的”，后常跟to。 eg: Fresh air is beneficial to one’s health. The fall in prices will be beneficial to small businesses. benefit (1) v.“使……受益；对……有用”eg: The new hospital will benefit the whole community. We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone. (2) n.“利益；好处；优越性” eg: The new factory will be a great benefit to the town. Because of illness she didn’t get much benefit from her stay abroad. 3. There will always be a few who cannot see the real person inside my body, but I do not get annoyed. (P3) annoyed adj. “生气的；恼怒的”eg: The sound of footsteps on the floor annoyed the downstairs neighbors. annoy v.“使生气；使恼怒” be annoyed at sth“对某事感到生气” eg: We’re annoyed at his rude treatment of his old friends. be annoyed with sb“对某人感到生气” eg: I was annoyed with Tom at his rude behavior at the party. 4. Why has his fellow students’ conduct changed towards Marty? (P4) conduct (1) n.“行为” eg: His conduct disagrees with his words. “指导，管理”eg: His conduct of the business was very successful. (2) vt.“管理；带领；举止” eg: My uncle conducts his business very successfully. The headmaster conducted us round the school. Your children conduct themselves well. 5. The blind climbers got assistance from sighted companions. (P6) assistance n. [U]“帮助；援助”，后常跟with引导的介宾短语、in doing sth和动词不定式。 eg: She offered me practic