九年级英语语法复习_名词.pptVIP

完成毕业班综合练习册P5-P7 复习策略 要点、考点聚焦 典型考题解析 课时训练  ???? 熟记已学过的名词；???? 掌握常用名词的数的变化；???? 掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化； 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。  名词分为专有名词和普通名词 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。例如: China 中国 Asia 亚洲 Beijing 北京 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher 老师 tea 茶 reform 改革 普通名词又可分为可数名词和不可数名词 名词：表示人,事物,地点或抽象概念的名称。 例如: desk 桌子 time 时间 life 生活 book 书本 room 房间 honest 诚实 worker 工人 pencil 铅笔 computer 计算机等 flower flowers watch es factory-factories leaf -- leaves box es 一般情况加-s 以辅音字母加y结尾的词 以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词 以f或fe结尾的词 tomatoes potatoes heroes 以o结尾的单词： 表示有生命的物体时加-es radios photos zoos pianos 表示无生命的物体时加-s或两个元音字母结尾时也加-s 不规则变化 child--children woman--women deer sheep man--men goose--geese 与众不同 scissors shoes pants glasses chopsticks 注意：中国日本人单复数一样；英国法国人只把a变为e,德国人复数是Germans。 a bottle of juice a glass of orange two boxes of milk 常用a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a bottle of等来表示不可数名词的量 看例题识所有格 1. Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is China’s capital. 2. This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. Bob and Lucy’s sister is a nurse. 3. These are Tom’s and Lily’s bags. 4. She is the two boys’ mother. 5. the door of the room the leaves of the tree 6. the girl’s name=the name of the girl 7. He is a friend of my brother’s. 名词所有格一种是’s所有格，一种是of所有格 指点迷津 Ten years ______(is ,are) short time for me. A pair of shoes ______(is, are) under the bed. The number of the students in our school _____(is ,are) 2,000. The woman with two children ______( is ,are ) coming here. Neither he nor I _____(are, am ) an American. is is is is am 指点迷津 6. Maths ______(are, is ) hard to learn for the boy. 7. They are all _______________( woman, teachers ; women teachers). 8. The population of China _______(are, is ) over 1,300,000,000. 9. There are many ______(peoples,people )in the street in summer. 10. One of the students ______(have, has) gone to Shanghai. is is women teachers people has 根据所给单词的正确形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _____. (ide